Retirees who claim Social Security at age 62 receive permanently lower monthly benefits compared to waiting until full retirement age. The decision also impacts spousal benefits and future earnings potential.
- Claiming Social Security at 62 reduces benefits by 25% (if full retirement age is 66) or 30% (if full retirement age is 67)
- Spousal benefits are similarly reduced by 30% (for full retirement age 66) or 35% (for full retirement age 67)
- 2026 earnings limit is $24,480 for early retirees, with $1 reduction for every $2 earned above this threshold
- Waiting until age 70 maximizes benefits through delayed credits
- Early claiming creates a permanent baseline for future payments
- Retirees must balance immediate needs against long-term financial security when choosing claiming age
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