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COST Costco Wholesale Corporation - Fundamental Analysis

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COST Stock | Fundamental Analysis & Investment Insights
NASDAQ Consumer Defensive Discount Stores
Current Price Live
$963.61
Analyst Target
$1030.19
+6.9% Upside
52W High
$1078.23
52W Low
$844.06

At a glance

Key valuation, profitability, growth, and risk metrics.

Updated Jan 17, 2026
Market cap
$427.8B
P/E
51.64
ROE
30.3%
Profit margin
3.0%
Debt/Equity
0.27
Dividend yield
0.54%

AI Analysis

AI-powered fundamental assessment

Confidence
72%
COST's Advanced Deterministic Scorecard shows a weak Piotroski F-Score of 4/9, indicating marginal financial health, and the absence of an Altman Z-Score prevents a full distress risk assessment. Despite this, the company exhibits strong profitability with ROE of 30.33% and solid earnings growth of 11.4% YoY, supported by consistent analyst buy recommendations and a target price of $1,030.19. However, elevated valuation metrics—P/E of 51.64 versus sector average of 25.33—and bearish insider activity, with $10.96M in net officer sales, counterbalance its strengths. The stock trades significantly above the Graham Number ($169.29), suggesting it is priced for near-perfect execution, leaving limited margin of safety.

Key Strengths

High ROE of 30.33% indicates efficient use of shareholder equity
Strong year-over-year earnings growth of 11.4% and revenue growth of 8.3%
Low debt/equity ratio of 0.27, reflecting conservative capital structure
Consistent earnings beat record: 3 out of last 4 quarters exceeded estimates
Analyst consensus supports upside with a $1,030.19 target price

Key Risks

Piotroski F-Score of 4/9 signals weak to stable financial health, raising concerns about balance sheet and operational efficiency trends
Extremely high P/E ratio of 51.64, more than double the sector average, implies overvaluation risk
Bearish insider sentiment: $10.96M in net officer sales over last 6 months
Current price ($963.61) is 468% above Graham Number ($169.29), indicating minimal margin of safety
Technical trend score of 0/100 suggests deteriorating price momentum near 52-week high
AI Fair Value Estimate
Based on comprehensive analysis
$449.71
-53.3% below current price

Performance Snowflake

Multi-dimensional analysis across 5 key categories

Overall
57
Moderate
Value
38
Future
70
Past
66
Health
52
Dividend
58
AI Verdict
Moderately positive, but constrained by valuation and financial health concerns
Key drivers: High profitability (ROE, ROA), Strong earnings growth, Low leverage, Rich valuation multiples, Weak Piotroski score
Confidence
75%
Value
38/100

Ref P/E, PEG, Graham Number

Positives
  • Forward P/E (43.38) is lower than current P/E, suggesting some earnings growth expectation
Watchpoints
  • P/E of 51.64 is extremely high vs sector avg (25.33)
  • Price/Book of 14.12 indicates significant premium to book value
  • Current price trades far above Graham Number ($169.29)
Future
70/100

Ref Growth rates

Positives
  • Revenue growth (8.3% YoY) above sector average (5.11%)
  • Earnings growth (11.4% YoY) robust
  • Analyst target implies 6.9% upside
Watchpoints
  • Q/Q EPS growth recently declined by 23.3%
  • PEG ratio unavailable, limiting growth-adjusted valuation insight
Past
66/100

Ref Historical trends

Positives
  • Long history of earnings beats: 21 out of 25 quarters beat or met estimates
  • 5-year price return of +187.3% reflects strong shareholder returns
Watchpoints
  • Earnings surprise volatility, including -14.5% and -12.0% misses
  • 1-year return of +5.3% lags sector peers
Health
52/100

Ref Altman Z-Score, Piotroski F-Score

Positives
  • Debt/Equity of 0.27 is very low, indicating strong solvency
  • ROA of 8.52% is healthy for retail
Watchpoints
  • Piotroski F-Score of 4/9 indicates weak financial health
  • Quick ratio of 0.49 suggests potential short-term liquidity pressure
  • Altman Z-Score unavailable, limiting distress risk analysis
Dividend
58/100

Ref Yield, Payout

Positives
  • Payout ratio of 27.1% is sustainable
  • Dividend has been consistently increased annually
Watchpoints
  • Dividend strength score of 25/100 indicates weak yield and growth
  • Yield of 0.54% is very low for income investors

Stock Price & Analyst Targets

Real-time price movements and analyst price targets

Current Price
$963.61
Analyst Target
$1030.19
Upside/Downside
+6.9%

Multi-Horizon Performance vs Peers

Price momentum across 5Y → 1W horizons for COST and closest competitors.

Updated 2026-01-16
Company 5Y 3Y 1Y 6M 1M 1W
COST
Costco Wholesale Corporation
Primary
+187.3% +106.3% +5.3% +1.6% +11.7% +4.2%
PG
The Procter & Gamble Company
Peer
+22.6% +3.6% -7.6% -6.2% -2.2% +1.9%
KO
The Coca-Cola Company
Peer
+68.8% +25.0% +16.5% +2.3% -0.3% -0.1%
PM
Philip Morris International Inc.
Peer
+153.1% +89.2% +25.8% -7.3% -1.5% +1.3%
PEP
PepsiCo, Inc.
Peer
+20.2% -8.2% +3.8% +4.2% -2.5% +4.6%

Positive values indicate cumulative gains over the specified period. Comparables pulled from the same sector to highlight whether momentum is stock-specific or industry-wide.

Historical Performance Trends

Long-term financial metrics and growth patterns

Revenue & Net Income

Profit & Operating Margins

Return on Equity (ROE)

Quarterly Revenue Growth

Historical data shows last 12 quarters (3 years)

Valuation Metrics

Key valuation ratios and pricing indicators

P/E Ratio
51.64
Forward P/E
43.38
PEG Ratio
N/A
P/B Ratio
14.12
P/S Ratio
1.53
EV/Revenue
1.49
EV/EBITDA
31.9
Market Cap
$427.8B

Profitability

Profit margins and return metrics

Profit Margin 2.96%
Operating Margin 3.66%
Gross Margin 12.88%
ROE 30.33%
ROA 8.52%

Growth

Revenue and earnings growth rates

Revenue Growth +8.3%
Earnings Growth +11.4%
Q/Q Revenue Growth N/A
Q/Q Earnings Growth +11.3%

Financial Health

Balance sheet strength and liquidity metrics

Debt/Equity
0.27
Low debt
Current Ratio
1.04
Good
Quick Ratio
0.49
Poor
Cash/Share
$38.71

Quarterly Earnings History

EPS performance vs analyst estimates

2026-03-05
$N/A
2025-12-11
$4.5
+5.4% surprise
2025-09-25
$5.87
+1.2% surprise
2025-05-29
$4.28
+0.9% surprise

Consumer Defensive Sector Comparison

Comparing COST against 48 companies in the Consumer Defensive sector (2 bullish, 27 neutral, 19 bearish)
P/E Ratio
51.64
This Stock
vs
33.55
Sector Avg
+53.9% (Expensive)
Return on Equity (ROE)
30.33%
This Stock
vs
4.76%
Sector Avg
+536.8% (Excellent)
Profit Margin
2.96%
This Stock
vs
-1.1%
Sector Avg
-369.4% (Weaker)
Debt to Equity
0.27
This Stock
vs
1.71
Sector Avg
-84.2% (Less Debt)
Revenue Growth
8.3%
This Stock
vs
8.83%
Sector Avg
-5.9% (Slower)
Current Ratio
1.04
This Stock
vs
1.98
Sector Avg
-47.7% (Weaker)

Similar Companies

Peer comparison within the same industry

Company AI Rating Market Cap P/E ROE Profit Margin Price
COST
Costco Wholesale Corporation
NEUTRAL $427.8B 51.64 30.3% 3.0% $963.61
PG
The Procter & Gamble Company
NEUTRAL $338.27B 21.07 31.9% 19.7% $144.53
KO
The Coca-Cola Company
NEUTRAL $303.15B 23.32 42.4% 27.3% $70.44
PM
Philip Morris International Inc.
BULLISH $241.95B 22.17 -% 21.6% $155.43
PEP
PepsiCo, Inc.
NEUTRAL $200.32B 27.82 37.2% 7.8% $146.32

Recent Insider Trading

Insider buy and sell transactions from the last 6 months

Date Insider Position Transaction Shares Value
2026-01-14 KLAUER JAMES C Officer Sale 1,500 $1,408,500
2026-01-09 MILLER RUSSELL D Officer Sale 1,500 $1,374,480
2025-12-30 POLIT JAVIER Officer Sale 2,607 $2,258,662
2025-12-19 DENMAN KENNETH D Director Gift 325 -
2025-12-15 DECKER SUSAN LYNNE Director Gift 2,827 -
2025-11-10 RAIKES JEFFREY S Director Gift 4,120 -
2025-11-07 WILCOX WILLIAM RICHARD Officer Sale 2,400 $2,232,312
2025-10-24 ADAMO CLAUDINE Officer Sale 2,700 $2,526,336
2025-10-24 BARBRE TIFFANY MARIE Divisional Officer Sale 1,239 $1,158,353
2025-10-22 STANTON JOHN W. Director Stock Award 286 -
2025-10-22 DENMAN KENNETH D Director Stock Award 286 -
2025-10-22 DECKER SUSAN LYNNE Director Stock Award 286 -
2025-10-22 JEWELL SALLY Director Stock Award 286 -
2025-10-22 JAMES HAMILTON E Director Stock Award 286 -
2025-10-22 WILDEROTTER MARY AGNES Director Stock Award 286 -
Insider transactions can signal confidence or concerns about company prospects

Wall Street Analysts

Professional analyst ratings and price targets

Consensus
BUY
31 analysts
Telsey Advisory Group
2026-01-08
Maintains
Outperform Outperform
Mizuho
2026-01-05
up
Neutral Outperform
Telsey Advisory Group
2026-01-02
Maintains
Outperform Outperform
Northcoast Research
2025-12-24
up
Neutral Buy
Wells Fargo
2025-12-19
Maintains
Equal-Weight Equal-Weight
Roth Capital
2025-12-15
down
Neutral Sell
JP Morgan
2025-12-12
Maintains
Overweight Overweight
Goldman Sachs
2025-12-12
Maintains
Buy Buy
Baird
2025-12-12
Maintains
Outperform Outperform
Bernstein
2025-12-12
Maintains
Outperform Outperform

Past News Coverage

Recent headlines mentioning COST from our newsroom.

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