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NOC Northrop Grumman Corporation - Fundamental Analysis

NEUTRAL
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NOC Stock | Fundamental Analysis & Investment Insights
NYSE Industrials Aerospace & Defense
Current Price Live
$666.9
Analyst Target
$672.87
+0.9% Upside
52W High
$669.68
52W Low
$426.24

At a glance

Key valuation, profitability, growth, and risk metrics.

Updated Jan 17, 2026
Market cap
$95.49B
P/E
24.02
ROE
26.2%
Profit margin
9.8%
Debt/Equity
1.09
Dividend yield
1.41%

AI Analysis

AI-powered fundamental assessment

Confidence
65%
The Advanced Deterministic Scorecard reveals a weak financial health profile with a Piotroski F-Score of just 3/9, indicating significant operational or balance sheet concerns. Despite strong historical price performance and solid profitability metrics like a 26.15% ROE, the company faces near-term earnings volatility, insider selling pressure, and trades at a premium to both its Graham Number ($264.45) and intrinsic value estimate ($594.06), limiting margin of safety. While analyst consensus supports a 'buy' recommendation and earnings growth remains positive year-over-year, weakening quarterly EPS trends and lack of key financial data (e.g., Altman Z-Score, cash/debt figures) increase uncertainty. The stock's premium valuation relative to peers and deteriorating insider sentiment counterbalance its strong return metrics and sector tailwinds.

Key Strengths

High ROE of 26.15% indicates efficient use of shareholder equity
Strong year-over-year earnings growth of 9.6% and revenue growth of 4.3%
Conservative dividend payout ratio of 31.47% supports sustainability
Superior historical total returns: +143% over 5 years and +41% in the last year
Profitability margins (gross, operating, net) exceed sector averages

Key Risks

Very low Piotroski F-Score of 3/9 signals weak financial health and potential deterioration in fundamentals
Insider selling activity: $6.15M in net sales over last 6 months, suggesting lack of confidence from executives
Stock trades at a premium to both Graham Number ($264.45) and intrinsic value ($594.06), with current price at $666.90
Recent Q/Q EPS decline of -5.9% and volatile earnings surprises, including a -47% miss in Q1 2025
Missing key financial data (Altman Z-Score, debt, cash, EV/EBITDA) raises transparency concerns
AI Fair Value Estimate
Based on comprehensive analysis
$594.06
-10.9% below current price

Performance Snowflake

Multi-dimensional analysis across 5 key categories

Overall
53
Moderate
Value
45
Future
60
Past
75
Health
30
Dividend
55
AI Verdict
Neutral with upside risk if execution improves
Key drivers: High profitability and ROE, Strong long-term price performance, Low Piotroski score and insider selling, Valuation premium to fair value models, Lack of Altman Z-Score and cash/debt transparency
Confidence
70%
Value
45/100

Ref P/E, PEG, Graham Number

Positives
  • P/E of 24.02 is below sector average of 31.88
  • Forward P/E of 23.10 suggests modest improvement
Watchpoints
  • Price/Book of 5.96 is high, indicating rich valuation
  • Current price ($666.90) significantly above Graham Number ($264.45)
  • No PEG ratio due to uncertainty in growth assumptions
Future
60/100

Ref Growth rates

Positives
  • 9.6% YoY earnings growth
  • Positive long-term defense spending outlook
Watchpoints
  • Q/Q EPS growth declined by -5.9%
  • Earnings surprise trend is volatile, with recent -47% miss
Past
75/100

Ref Historical trends

Positives
  • 5-Year price return of +143% outperforms peers
  • Consistent revenue and earnings growth over multiple years
  • History of beating earnings estimates in 18 of 25 quarters
Watchpoints
  • Recent earnings misses in 2025 Q1 and mixed Q4 performance
Health
30/100

Ref Altman Z-Score, Piotroski F-Score

Positives
  • ROA of 6.53% is stable
  • Current ratio of 1.11 shows minimal short-term liquidity risk
Watchpoints
  • Piotroski F-Score of only 3/9 indicates weak financial health
  • Quick ratio of 0.92 suggests near-term liquidity pressure
  • Debt/Equity of 1.09 is moderate but lacks context without cash/debt data
  • Altman Z-Score unavailable, increasing risk uncertainty
Dividend
55/100

Ref Yield, Payout

Positives
  • Dividend payout ratio of 31.47% is sustainable
  • Dividend yield of 1.41% provides modest income
Watchpoints
  • Dividend Strength score of 40/100 indicates limited growth or consistency
  • No 5-year average yield data available

Stock Price & Analyst Targets

Real-time price movements and analyst price targets

Current Price
$666.9
Analyst Target
$672.87
Upside/Downside
+0.9%

Multi-Horizon Performance vs Peers

Price momentum across 5Y → 1W horizons for NOC and closest competitors.

Updated 2026-01-16
Company 5Y 3Y 1Y 6M 1M 1W
NOC
Northrop Grumman Corporation
Primary
+143.0% +53.9% +41.0% +29.5% +18.2% +7.8%
TT
Trane Technologies plc
Peer
+193.4% +145.3% +2.9% -2.1% -1.0% -3.8%
UPS
United Parcel Service, Inc.
Peer
-15.9% -30.4% -12.1% +11.7% +5.9% -1.1%
MMM
3M Company
Peer
+42.7% +77.2% +22.8% +10.5% +3.5% +1.6%
WM
Waste Management, Inc.
Peer
+85.7% +39.5% -4.3% -8.3% -2.1% +3.6%

Positive values indicate cumulative gains over the specified period. Comparables pulled from the same sector to highlight whether momentum is stock-specific or industry-wide.

Historical Performance Trends

Long-term financial metrics and growth patterns

Revenue & Net Income

Profit & Operating Margins

Return on Equity (ROE)

Quarterly Revenue Growth

Historical data shows last 12 quarters (3 years)

Valuation Metrics

Key valuation ratios and pricing indicators

P/E Ratio
24.02
Forward P/E
23.1
PEG Ratio
N/A
P/B Ratio
5.96
P/S Ratio
2.33
EV/Revenue
2.71
EV/EBITDA
16.83
Market Cap
$95.49B

Profitability

Profit margins and return metrics

Profit Margin 9.82%
Operating Margin 13.22%
Gross Margin 19.42%
ROE 26.15%
ROA 6.53%

Growth

Revenue and earnings growth rates

Revenue Growth +4.3%
Earnings Growth +9.6%
Q/Q Revenue Growth N/A
Q/Q Earnings Growth +7.2%

Financial Health

Balance sheet strength and liquidity metrics

Debt/Equity
1.09
Moderate
Current Ratio
1.11
Good
Quick Ratio
0.92
Poor
Cash/Share
$13.71

Quarterly Earnings History

EPS performance vs analyst estimates

2026-01-27
$N/A
2025-10-21
$7.67
+18.8% surprise
2025-07-22
$8.15
+19.9% surprise
2025-04-22
$3.32
-47.0% surprise

Industrials Sector Comparison

Comparing NOC against 122 companies in the Industrials sector (6 bullish, 58 neutral, 58 bearish)
P/E Ratio
24.02
This Stock
vs
73.3
Sector Avg
-67.2% (Discount)
Return on Equity (ROE)
26.15%
This Stock
vs
7.81%
Sector Avg
+234.9% (Excellent)
Profit Margin
9.82%
This Stock
vs
58.21%
Sector Avg
-83.1% (Weaker)
Debt to Equity
1.09
This Stock
vs
5.47
Sector Avg
-80.0% (Less Debt)
Revenue Growth
4.3%
This Stock
vs
21.73%
Sector Avg
-80.2% (Slower)
Current Ratio
1.11
This Stock
vs
2.66
Sector Avg
-58.3% (Weaker)

Similar Companies

Peer comparison within the same industry

Company AI Rating Market Cap P/E ROE Profit Margin Price
NOC
Northrop Grumman Corporation
NEUTRAL $95.49B 24.02 26.2% 9.8% $666.9
TT
Trane Technologies plc
BULLISH $92.72B 31.95 37.2% 13.9% $418.16
UPS
United Parcel Service, Inc.
NEUTRAL $90.7B 16.52 33.6% 6.1% $106.91
MMM
3M Company
BEARISH $89.38B 26.81 72.9% 13.7% $167.8
WM
Waste Management, Inc.
NEUTRAL $84.27B 32.89 29.3% 10.3% $209.17

Recent Insider Trading

Insider buy and sell transactions from the last 6 months

Date Insider Position Transaction Shares Value
2026-01-06 WARDEN KATHY J Chief Executive Officer Sale 10,000 $6,045,000
2025-12-31 BROWN MARIANNE CATHERINE Director Stock Award 81 $46,187
2025-12-31 KRISHNA ARVIND Director Stock Award 64 $36,493
2025-12-09 ROEDER ROSHAN S. Officer Sale 84 $46,649
2025-12-05 ROEDER ROSHAN S. Officer Stock Award 328 -
2025-11-24 WELSH MARK A. III Director Sale 97 $54,716
2025-09-30 BROWN MARIANNE CATHERINE Director Stock Award 76 $46,308
2025-09-30 KRISHNA ARVIND Director Stock Award 59 $35,950
Insider transactions can signal confidence or concerns about company prospects

Wall Street Analysts

Professional analyst ratings and price targets

Consensus
BUY
21 analysts
UBS
2026-01-15
Maintains
Buy Buy
Citigroup
2026-01-13
Maintains
Buy Buy
Truist Securities
2026-01-09
down
Buy Hold
Morgan Stanley
2025-12-16
Maintains
Overweight Overweight
Alembic Global
2025-12-15
up
Neutral Overweight
Citigroup
2025-12-12
init
Buy
Bernstein
2025-10-23
Maintains
Market Perform Market Perform
UBS
2025-10-22
Maintains
Buy Buy
JP Morgan
2025-10-22
Maintains
Neutral Neutral
Susquehanna
2025-10-22
Maintains
Positive Positive

Past News Coverage

Recent headlines mentioning NOC from our newsroom.

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