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Fed Rate Decision Looms as Markets Brace for Volatility Ahead of Potential Cut

Dec 07, 2025 17:00 UTC

Investors are awaiting the Federal Reserve’s upcoming policy meeting with anticipation, as expectations for a rate cut grow stronger. A shift in monetary policy could push major indices toward new all-time highs or trigger sharp market swings depending on the central bank’s tone and timing.

  • 78% probability of a 25-bp rate cut, per CME FedWatch Tool
  • Expected target range: 4.25%–4.50% for federal funds rate
  • Markets currently priced for a dovish Fed, with bond yields reacting sharply
  • S&P 500 futures and tech stocks showing early gains ahead of the announcement
  • Volatility index (VIX) has risen 14% over the past week, signaling market unease
  • Treasury yields on 2-year and 10-year notes fell 7 and 5 basis points respectively in the past 48 hours

The Federal Reserve is set to deliver its latest monetary policy decision amid rising pressure for a rate reduction. Markets are pricing in a 78% probability of a 25-basis-point cut, according to CME Group’s FedWatch Tool, with the benchmark federal funds rate expected to move to a range of 4.25% to 4.50%. This potential move would mark the first reduction since the 2022 tightening cycle began.

This article is based on publicly available market data and expectations surrounding the Federal Reserve’s policy meeting. No third-party data providers or proprietary sources are referenced.