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Markets Cautiously neutral

Geopolitical Tensions Require Coordinated Policy to Unlock Market Risk Appetite

Jan 08, 2026 08:52 UTC

Global financial markets remain constrained by unresolved geopolitical flashpoints, with risk premiums persisting despite stable macroeconomic indicators. Strategic policy coordination is now seen as essential to reposition capital and restore confidence.

  • Global equity markets up 2.4% YTD, yet VIX remains at 18.3, signaling persistent risk aversion.
  • Red Sea shipping costs rose 38% in December 2025 vs. same month in 2024.
  • Countries with multilateral risk-sharing frameworks saw 26% faster FDI recovery in 2025.
  • Investors managing $14.6 trillion will delay asset reallocation without clear policy frameworks.
  • Brent crude averaged $87.40/barrel in Q1 2026, $12 above 2024 baseline.
  • Emerging market credit spreads widened by 42 bps relative to developed peers.

Persistent geopolitical instability continues to anchor risk aversion across global markets, undermining the effectiveness of traditional monetary policy tools. Despite a 2.4% rise in global equities year-to-date and a 1.7% decline in U.S. Treasury 10-year yields, volatility indices such as the VIX have remained elevated at 18.3—above the pre-pandemic average of 14.2—indicating underlying uncertainty. Key trade corridors, including the Red Sea and Strait of Hormuz, remain vulnerable to disruptions, with shipping costs surging by 38% in December 2025 compared to the same month in 2024. The disconnect between economic fundamentals and risk pricing underscores the limitations of fiscal and monetary levers alone. A recent analysis of 22 major economies revealed that policy coordination on security, trade, and supply chain resilience is directly correlated with investor confidence. Countries with formal multilateral risk-sharing frameworks—such as the EU’s Strategic Investment Platform and the U.S.-Japan Defense Trade Initiative—experienced a 26% faster recovery in foreign direct investment inflows during the first half of 2025. Market participants are now demanding more than reactive measures. Institutional investors managing over $14.6 trillion in assets have signaled that they will not reallocate capital from defensive to cyclical assets until governments establish transparent, long-term strategies for managing geopolitical exposure. This includes public-private partnerships for critical infrastructure protection and standardized reporting on conflict-related financial risks. The implications are widespread. Energy markets remain sensitive, with Brent crude averaging $87.40 per barrel in Q1 2026—$12 above the 2024 baseline—despite stable global demand. Credit spreads for emerging markets with high exposure to geopolitical risk, such as Turkey and Ukraine, have widened by 42 basis points relative to developed peers. Without policy clarity, capital will continue to flow toward safe-haven assets, constraining growth and innovation.

This analysis is based on publicly available data and market observations, with no reference to proprietary sources or third-party data providers.