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NSC

BEARISH
$321.44 Live
Norfolk Southern Corporation · NYSE
Target $313.78 (-2.4%)
$218.05 52W Range $322.2

At a glance

Key valuation, profitability, growth, and risk metrics.

Updated Apr 24, 2026
Market cap
$72.19B
P/E
25.19
ROE
19.2%
Profit margin
23.6%
Debt/Equity
1.15
Dividend yield
N/A

AI Analysis

AI-powered fundamental assessment

Confidence
85%
NSC exhibits a stable but mediocre financial health profile with a Piotroski F-Score of 4/9. The stock is severely overvalued, trading at $321.44 despite a Graham Number of $140.92 and an Intrinsic Value of $89.18. This valuation gap is exacerbated by negative year-over-year revenue (-1.70%) and earnings growth (-11.40%), resulting in an unsustainable PEG ratio of 4.12. While operational margins remain strong, the fundamental data suggests the current price is driven by momentum rather than value.

Key Strengths

Strong operating margins (31.17%) and profit margins (23.59%)
Healthy Return on Equity (ROE) of 19.25%
Consistent track record of beating quarterly earnings estimates
Strong recent price momentum (1Y Change +47.8%)
Dominant market position within the railroad industry

Key Risks

Extreme overvaluation relative to Graham Number and Intrinsic Value
Negative YoY revenue and earnings growth
Poor liquidity indicated by a Current Ratio of 0.85 and Quick Ratio of 0.67
High PEG ratio (4.12) indicating price is disconnected from growth
Bearish insider sentiment with net selling activity
AI Fair Value Estimate
Based on comprehensive analysis
$140.92
-56.2% below current price

Performance Snowflake

Multi-dimensional analysis across 5 key categories

Overall
31
Weak
Value
15
Future
20
Past
70
Health
50
Dividend
0
AI Verdict
Overvalued Momentum Play
Key drivers: Massive valuation premium, Negative growth metrics, Strong operational efficiency
Confidence
90%
Value
15/100

Ref P/E 25.19, PEG 4.12, Graham Number $140.92

Positives
No standout positives identified.
Watchpoints
  • Price is 2.2x the Graham Number
  • Price is 3.6x the Intrinsic Value
  • High P/B ratio of 4.64
Future
20/100

Ref Growth rates

Positives
  • Analyst target price ($313.78) is close to current price
Watchpoints
  • Revenue Growth -1.70%
  • Earnings Growth -11.40%
Past
70/100

Ref Historical trends

Positives
  • Strong 1Y and 3Y price appreciation
  • Consistent EPS surprises over 25 quarters
Watchpoints
  • Recent Q/Q EPS growth is negative (-2.4%)
Health
50/100

Ref Piotroski F-Score

Positives
  • Piotroski F-Score 4/9 (Stable)
Watchpoints
  • Current Ratio < 1.0
  • Debt/Equity of 1.15
Dividend
0/100

Ref Dividend Strength 0/100

Positives
No standout positives identified.
Watchpoints
  • No dividend strength or yield reported

Stock Price & Analyst Targets

Real-time price movements and analyst price targets

Current Price
$321.44
Analyst Target
$313.78
Upside/Downside
-2.4%

Multi-Horizon Performance vs Peers

Price momentum across 5Y → 1W horizons for NSC and closest competitors.

Updated 2026-04-23
NSC
Norfolk Southern Corporation
Primary
5Y
+26.9%
3Y
+62.3%
1Y
+47.8%
6M
+14.3%
1M
+13.3%
1W
+6.2%
EMR
Emerson Electric Co.
Peer
5Y
+81.5%
3Y
+40.8%
1Y
+1.0%
6M
+6.7%
1M
-1.6%
1W
-1.1%
ITW
Illinois Tool Works Inc.
Peer
5Y
+29.2%
3Y
+14.8%
1Y
-7.4%
6M
-1.7%
1M
-1.5%
1W
-0.6%
CNI
Canadian National Railway Company
Peer
5Y
+15.4%
3Y
+2.8%
1Y
+19.6%
6M
+21.0%
1M
+12.5%
1W
+3.9%
CTA
Cintas Corporation
Peer
5Y
+112.1%
3Y
+72.4%
1Y
-13.1%
6M
-15.1%
1M
-0.1%
1W
+1.1%

Positive values indicate cumulative gains over the specified period. Comparables pulled from the same sector to highlight whether momentum is stock-specific or industry-wide.

Historical Performance Trends

Long-term financial metrics and growth patterns

Revenue & Net Income

Profit & Operating Margins

Return on Equity (ROE)

Quarterly Revenue Growth

Historical data shows last 12 quarters (3 years)

Valuation Metrics

Key valuation ratios and pricing indicators

P/E Ratio
25.19
Forward P/E
23.99
PEG Ratio
4.12
P/B Ratio
4.64
P/S Ratio
5.93
EV/Revenue
7.27
EV/EBITDA
15.81
Market Cap
$72.19B

Profitability

Profit margins and return metrics

Profit Margin 23.59%
Operating Margin 31.17%
Gross Margin 45.95%
ROE 19.25%
ROA 5.91%

Growth

Revenue and earnings growth rates

Revenue Growth -1.7%
Earnings Growth -11.4%
Q/Q Revenue Growth -1.65%
Q/Q Earnings Growth -12.1%

Financial Health

Balance sheet strength and liquidity metrics

Debt/Equity
1.15
Moderate
Current Ratio
0.85
Weak
Quick Ratio
0.67
Poor
Cash/Share
$6.81

Financial Statement Flow

Interactive flow visualization showing how money moves through the company Q4 2025

Revenue
$3.0B
Gross Margin
32.6%
Op. Margin
38.9%
Net Margin
21.7%
Total Assets
$45.2B
Liabilities
$29.7B
Equity
$15.5B
Debt/Equity
1.91x
Operating CF
$1.1B
CapEx
$-0.7B
Free Cash Flow
$0.3B
FCF Yield
31%

Quarterly Earnings History

EPS performance vs analyst estimates

2026-04-24
$N/A
2026-01-29
$3.22
+16.5% surprise
2025-10-23
$3.3
+3.0% surprise
2025-07-29
$3.29
-0.5% surprise

Industrials Sector Comparison

Comparing NSC against 469 companies in the Industrials sector (39 bullish, 174 neutral, 256 bearish)
P/E Ratio
25.19
This Stock
vs
98.24
Sector Avg
-74.4% (Discount)
Return on Equity (ROE)
19.25%
This Stock
vs
-19.38%
Sector Avg
-199.3% (Below Avg)
Profit Margin
23.59%
This Stock
vs
6.65%
Sector Avg
+254.5% (Superior)
Debt to Equity
1.15
This Stock
vs
2.63
Sector Avg
-56.4% (Less Debt)
Revenue Growth
-1.7%
This Stock
vs
71.29%
Sector Avg
-102.4% (Slower)
Current Ratio
0.85
This Stock
vs
3.09
Sector Avg
-72.6% (Weaker)

Similar Companies

Peer comparison within the same industry

Recent Insider Trading

Insider buy and sell transactions from the last 6 months

LAMPHERE GILBERT H
Director
Stock Award
2026-01-30
700 shares
ORR JOHN FREDERICK
Chief Operating Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-30
1,505 shares
ZAMPI JASON ANDREW
Chief Financial Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-30
1,075 shares
GEORGE MARK R.
Chief Executive Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-30
3,691 shares
ELKINS CLAUDE E
Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-30
1,304 shares
MOORE CLAIBORNE L.
Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-30
673 shares
BHATT ANIL
Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-30
861 shares
ZAMPI JASON ANDREW
Chief Financial Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-27
467 shares
GEORGE MARK R.
Chief Executive Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-27
1,400 shares
ELKINS CLAUDE E
Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-27
1,035 shares
MOORE CLAIBORNE L.
Officer
Stock Award
2026-01-27
501 shares
CLYBURN WILLIAM JR.
Director
Buy
2025-12-05
204 shares · $60,137
BHATT ANIL
Chief Technology Officer
Sell
2025-11-19
900 shares · $253,442
FAHMY, SAMEH
Director
Buy
2025-11-05
1,650 shares · $466,900
ANDERSON RICHARD H
Director
Buy
2025-10-27
2,600 shares · $732,823
Insider transactions can signal confidence or concerns about company prospects

SEC Filings

Recent regulatory filings from the SEC EDGAR database

8-K
8-K
2026-04-02

Norfolk Southern Corporation filed an 8-K on April 2, 2026, likely to announce its fiscal year-end financial results.

DEF 14A
DEF 14A
2026-03-27

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC) filed a definitive proxy statement on March 27, 2026, providing shareholders with necessary information and voting materials for the upcoming annual meeting.

10-K
10-K
2026-02-09

NSC filed its 10-K on February 9, 2026, including sections for business operations, risk factors, and management's discussion and analysis. The provided excerpts contain only section headers and do not include specific financial highlights or detailed risk disclosures.

8-K
8-K
2026-01-29

Nucor Corporation (NSC) likely filed this 8-K to report its fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 financial results.

8-K
8-K
2025-12-19
8-K
8-K
2025-11-17

Norfolk Southern Corporation likely reported its third-quarter financial results in this 8-K filing.

8-K
8-K
2025-11-06

Norfolk Southern Corporation filed an 8-K on November 6, 2025, likely to announce its third-quarter financial results.

10-Q
10-Q
2025-10-23

NSC filed its quarterly 10-Q report on October 23, 2025. While the filing includes a section dedicated to Risk Factors under Item 1A, specific financial highlights and detailed risk disclosures were not provided in the available excerpt.

8-K
8-K
2025-10-23

Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC) filed an 8-K on October 23, 2025, likely to announce its third-quarter financial results.

8-K
8-K
2025-09-29

Nucor Corporation filed a Form 8-K, likely reporting its third-quarter financial results or a material corporate event.

10-Q
10-Q
2025-07-29
8-K
8-K
2025-07-29
8-K
8-K
2025-07-29
8-K
8-K
2025-07-29
8-K
8-K
2025-07-24
Data sourced from SEC EDGAR. AI summaries generated automatically.

Wall Street Analysts

Professional analyst ratings and price targets

Consensus
HOLD
18 analysts
Bernstein
2026-03-31
Maintains
Outperform Outperform
Evercore ISI Group
2026-03-19
Maintains
In-Line In-Line
Baird
2026-02-02
Maintains
Neutral Neutral
JP Morgan
2026-01-30
Maintains
Neutral Neutral
Citigroup
2026-01-30
Maintains
Neutral Neutral
RBC Capital
2026-01-30
Maintains
Sector Perform Sector Perform
Barclays
2026-01-30
Maintains
Overweight Overweight
JP Morgan
2026-01-12
Maintains
Neutral Neutral
Citigroup
2026-01-08
Maintains
Neutral Neutral
Barclays
2025-12-16
Maintains
Overweight Overweight

Past News Coverage

Recent headlines mentioning NSC from our newsroom.

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